su with X forwarding

Background

Recently I started working more on linux systems that require X windows to run, mostly due to GUI installers. I am not new to the idea of X forwarding over SSH, and I am not new to the idea that some installers must be run as certain users — But this was a first for me where the graphic installer had to be run on a remote machine, and had to be run as a user with no password.


My Setup

Running Mac 10.9.2 (Mavericks)

Standard Mac Terminal with XQuartz for my X windows display


Steps

  1. Login to your remote server

    ssh -X user@remotehost.com
    
  2. List your xauth

    $ xauth list
    remotehost.com/unix:10  MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1  c11dec3114034d20d92e839581bc7a2c
    remotehost.com/unix:11  MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1  ccf459946111123cf8d111cc6795d3e8
    
  3. If more than one are listed echo your DISPLAY

    $ echo $DISPLAY
    localhost:11.0
    
  4. Select and copy the correct line

  5. Switch user

    $ sudo su - remoteuser
    [sudo] password for user:
    
    remoteuser $
    
  6. Add the xauth

    remoteuser $  xauth add remotehost.com/unix:11  MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1  ccf459946111123cf8d111cc6795d3e8
    
  7. Run your remote GUI app

    remoteuser $  ./someLameGUI
    
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Andrew Martin
Manager of Support
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